UCC Financial Intelligence

Equipment Finance · Issue 01 · September 2026

The Captive Finance Scoreboard

Kubota, Deere, Caterpillar and CNH file the same kind of lien. Their portfolios look nothing alike.

September 26, 2026 · 5 min read · View as flipbook

56,779equipment-lien filings from four manufacturer captives
41%of Cat Financial filings are repeat debtors, versus 10% at Kubota
49states with Kubota filings, versus 31 for DLL Finance

Every equipment loan or lease a lender wants to protect ends up as a UCC-1 financing statement on public record. Read in bulk, those filings show more than who lends: they show what kind of borrower each lender serves. We compared six equipment lenders across 628,497 filings in the UCCContacts network.

Volume: Deere and Kubota are neck and neck

John Deere Financial leads the group with 21,045 filings, just ahead of Kubota Credit at 20,646 and Snap-on Credit at 20,050. Cat Financial follows with 10,465, then CNH Industrial Capital and DLL Finance at roughly 4,623 each.

UCC filings by lenderFilings captured in the UCCContacts network
  • John Deere Financial21,045
  • Kubota Credit20,646
  • Snap-on Credit20,050
  • Cat Financial10,465
  • CNH Industrial Capital4,623
  • DLL Finance4,368

Fleet lenders and single-machine lenders

The more interesting split is in who files repeatedly on the same borrower. Cat Financial has flagged 41% of its filings as repeat debtors, the highest in the group and more than four times Kubota Credit. A contractor financing a second, third, or tenth excavator generates exactly this pattern. Kubota's low share fits its core customer: a landowner or small operator buying one tractor. John Deere Financial sits in the middle at 24%, reflecting a mix of both.

Repeat-debtor share of filingsA higher share suggests fleet or multi-unit borrowers
  • Cat Financial41%
  • John Deere Financial24%
  • CNH Industrial Capital16%
  • Snap-on Credit15%
  • Kubota Credit10%
  • DLL Finance6%

National reach versus regional focus

Footprint separates the manufacturers from the vendor lenders. Kubota Credit has filings in 49 states, Cat Financial in 47, and John Deere Financial in 47: national programs that follow their dealer networks. Snap-on Credit covers 34 states and DLL Finance 31, closer to regional and channel-driven lending.

States with filingsNumber of debtor states where the lender has filings
  • Kubota Credit49
  • John Deere Financial47
  • Cat Financial47
  • CNH Industrial Capital41
  • Snap-on Credit34
  • DLL Finance31

Where they file

The Southeast and Mid-Atlantic dominate the top-state lists. Florida, Virginia, North Carolina, and Ohio recur across most lenders. Cat Financial is the outlier: Virginia and North Carolina lead, and California breaks into its top three.

Top five debtor states by lender (filings)
LenderStatesTop five states
Kubota Credit49FL 2,874 · VA 2,314 · AL 2,062 · NC 2,015 · OH 1,607
John Deere Financial47FL 2,242 · VA 2,198 · NC 1,718 · OH 1,342 · AL 1,302
Cat Financial47VA 1,243 · NC 1,040 · CA 940 · FL 787 · OH 675
CNH Industrial Capital41VA 579 · OH 432 · AR 412 · PA 338 · NY 287
Snap-on Credit34FL 3,403 · PA 2,304 · VA 2,202 · NC 1,879 · OH 1,737
DLL Finance31FL 566 · VA 561 · PA 417 · OH 381 · AR 380

What it means

  • Lenders and brokers: a high repeat-debtor share marks a portfolio of fleet borrowers with recurring financing needs. That is where add-on and refinance conversations start.
  • Dealers and vendors: filings clustered in a state show where a brand's financed installed base sits, a natural list for service, parts, and upgrade offers.
  • Competing lenders: a filing shows a borrower already has a secured lender on specific collateral, which points to other assets, a refinance, or a working-capital offer.
  • Risk teams: several filings against one debtor by different lenders indicate stacked obligations worth a second look.

See the filings behind the story

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